The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. Ethyl acetate extract of desmodium canum strong back weed in a rat model. Leaves pinnately 3foliolate or 1foliolate by reduction of lateral leaflets, stipulate, stipellate. Mirabetic significantly enhanced insulin release while d. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Leaves trifoliolate, leaflets broadly ovate to rhombic, terminal one 610 cm long, 46 cm wide, both surfaces appressed pilose, sometimes upper surface with a pale whitish mark along midrib, petioles 69 cm long. Desmodium is a genus in the flowering plant family fabaceae, sometimes called ticktrefoil, tick clover, hitch hikers or beggar lice. Pdf uncommon 5methoxyisoflavans fromdesmodium canum. The website also provides access to a database and images of plants photos and herbarium specimens found at participating herbaria. In a number of cultures, the traditional use of plants has been the mainstay of health maintenance.
Rearrange individual pages or entire files in the desired order. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. That name refers to a different taxon which is either desmodium mauritianum ildis, 20 or desmodium ramosissimum. Showy tick trefoil desmodium canadense bean family fabaceae description. How desmodium adscendens is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Pdf this study aims to understand the role of floral traits in determining the pollination and. Silverleaf desmodium originated from south and central america and is naturalized in many tropical and subtropical areas in africa, southeast asia and australia fao, 2011.
The effect of these plants or extracts are known for a multitude of beneficial effects, which include antibacterial, antiviral, antidiabetic, or antioxidant, and have been the subject of numerous studies 1,2. The vegetative portions of the plant are covered in pilose or ciliate pubescence. It is regarded as an important environmental weed in southeastern queensland, and was recently. Greenleaf desmodium, desmodium intortum green manures are plants which are grown mainly for the benefit of the soil. Silverleaf desmodium desmodium uncinatum was introduced as a fodder crop and has now become a weed of creekbanks i.
Request pdf the genus desmodium fabaceaetraditional uses in chinese. Desmodium incanum is a perennial plant native to central and south america known as. This species was recently ranked among the 200 most. The plants database includes the following 76 species of desmodium. List of various diseases cured by desmodium adscendens. The green central stem has fine white hairs, sometimes turning brown in. Names of desmodium in various languages of the world are also given. Kuiaha desmodium \desmodium intortum\ kuiaha desmodium is a perennial decumbent plant with long trailing stems that root at the nodes. Silverleaf desmodium desmodium uncinatum feedipedia. Royal desmodium liverlung support liquid extract 4 oz. They can be grown as part of a rotation or in an intercropping system to build soil fertility, or as a cover crop to protect bare soil from erosion. Midwest, desmodium cuspidatum has been identified as an indicator species for. Desmodium viridiflorum velvetleaf ticktrefoil desmodium wydlerianum wydlers ticktrefoil. Desmodium comes from the greek word desmos which means a bond or chain.
Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in desmodium. A voucher may be a record of a plants occurrence in a particular area, or a specific example of a plant used in a scientific investigation. Bioactive minor components of the hexane extract of desmodium canum root have been assigned the new structures 27 of complex isoflavans. Greenleaf desmodium desmodium intortum has escaped cultivation as a pasture plant, and is regarded as an environmental weed in queensland and northern new south wales.
Polystichum acrostichoides, pycnanthemum tenuifolium, p. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. Herbal medicine offers many natural remedies for improving liver function. Desmodium adscendens herb uses, benefits, cures, side. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for subspecies profiles. The trifoliate leaves are arranged alternately and are to 4 cm in. What links here related changes upload file special pages permanent link page. There are dozens of species and the delimitation of the genus has shifted much over time these are mostly inconspicuous legumes. This herbaceous perennial plant is about 3 tall and normally erect, although it sometimes sprawls along the ground. As a result of mowing, shrubs were rarely taller than 20 cm. Safety of desmodium adscendens extract on hepatocytes and. Desmodium illinoense is commonly called tick trefoil or illinois tick trefoil.
Desmodium podocarpum in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Greenleaf desmodium, desmodium intortum garden organic. It is sometimes considered a weed, and has spread through florida and across the southern usa into southern texas and across many pacific islands. It is a shrubby herb 23 m tall with extensively branched inflorescences of pink to blue flowers and fruits of 16 articles. Morphology of kaimi des mo dia m canum showing a habit of growth, b flower. In missouri, it is primarily found in prairies and glades steyermark. The protein content of a plant is a good indication of its nutritive value, although the chemical analysis alone is of little practical use in assessing the nutritive value of grasses. It can be just a few centimetres tall, or can occasionally reach up to 2 metres tall and look somewhat treelike. The genus desmodium fabaceaetraditional uses in chinese. Desmodium umbellatum ticktrefoil desmodium varians. Desmodium incanum is a perennial plant native to central and south america known as creeping beggarweed, spanish clover, or spanish ticktrefoil. Desmodium incanum creeping beggerweed, spanish clover. Abandoned pastures had not been grazed in tensively or mowed for 24 years.
Desmodium genetic resources for improving flavonoid. Prostrate, ascending, or erect subshrubs or shrubs up to 10 dm tall. Impact of pasture development on winter bird communities. Pollination biology and breeding system of desmodium grahamii. The following 36 files are in this category, out of 36 total. To purify compounds from desmodium canum that show hypoglycaemic activity in normal spraguedawley rats. Plants profile for desmodium incanum zarzabacoa comun. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. This is a beneficial plant for liver health step to health. It is mainly of concern in riparian vegetation, due to its shade tolerance and its ability to climb over other plants.
Pdf pollination biology and breeding system of desmodium. Seed and forage yield response of established desmodium intortum to molybdenum treatment. The alabama plant atlas is a source of data for the distribution of plants within the state as well as taxonomic, conservation, invasive, and wetland information for each species. Media in category desmodium gangeticum the following 71 files are in this category, out of 71 total. A voucher specimen is a pressed and thoroughly dried plant sample deposited in a herbarium, and is intended to be a permanent record supporting research purposes. That name refers to a different taxon which is either desmodium mauritianum. Fabaceae habit desmodium canum is a perennial herb becoming woody at its base with age, growing along the ground or becoming somewhat shrub like to 2 meters in lengthheight. This document is an excerpt of a new england plant conservation program nepcop. Having had chronic bronchitis most of my life, and a few bouts of pneumonia, royal desmodium liverlung support liquid extract by whole world botanicals, royal desmodium liver and lung support, is a blessing. Often plants with high nutritive value are low in palatability and are of little value as forage.
The plant list includes 752 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus desmodium. The most commonly used synonym in the literature is desmodiumcanum but this was the result of the incorrect use of an illegitimate basionym nicolson, 1978. Full details on the benefits and practice of using green manures can be found in. The mission of the department of basic medical sciences bms is to be committed to the promotion of excellence in teaching and. In vitro assay for the antidiabetic effect of ocimum. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in desmodium adscendens.
Desmodium incanum is a perennial plant with trailing and creeping stems that can become more or less woody, growing from a deep, branched root system. The desmodium accessions produced significantly greater concentrations of quercetin and kaempferol than the best control accession d. The plants database includes the following 2 subspecies of desmodium incanum. Usually muchbranched, it can be erect or prostrate with stems that can range from herbaceous to woody and persistant. Desmodium gangeticum is a very variable perennial plant. This is a leguminous perennial that, although somewhat weedy, produces showy flowers. Just some examples of these are milk thistle, dandelion, black radish and wild artichoke. Kuiaha desmodium is recommended for pasture, conservation cover, and critical area planting. The plant list includes a further 237 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus desmodium. Though some can become sizeable plants, most are herbs or small shrubs.
Leaves trifoliolate, leaflets subcoriaceous, usually elliptic or narrowly elliptic, terminal one 49 cm long, 1. How desmodium is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Desmodium canadense lady bird johnson wildflower center. Erect, bushy, hairy plant with crowded, elongated terminal clusters of pink or rosepurple pealike flowers. Desmodium herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients. However, desmodium adscendens is a lesserknown plant for liver health.